Tell me about critical illness insurance and families ?
Friday, November 21st, 2008Critical illness insurance schemes can becomes viable only when both marriage partners are fairly old, aged over 70 at least. For single people the scheme may be viable at younger ages, but again it has to be remembered that women tend to contract critical illnesses later and get less favourable annuity rates, so that women aged under 70 will not find this type of scheme of much use in increasing their income. Terms and conditions offered by the offices involved in this scheme vary and it is well worth “shopping around”.
The deferred annuity has already been seen in personal pension plans. The deferred annuity is payable at some date, and may be purchased either by regular premiums or by a single payment. The rate of future income payable under a deferred annuity is normally fixed at the time of purchase. The buyer therefore stands to lose if interest rates are higher at the time when the annuity becomes payable than they were when he made the purchase of the critical illness insurance plan. The converse also applies, since if interest rates are lower when the annuity becomes payable he will have acquired a higher rate of income through the deferred annuity than he could obtain at the time with an immediate annuity.
However, the policyholder generally has the option of taking a cash sum in lieu of the guaranteed payment and he may use this to buy an immediate annuity at the best rates available in the market. However, taking a cash sum in these circumstances can produce a tax liability. Deferred annuities are little used by themselves, though they do form one element in the single-premium investments. Another rare type of annuity is the reversionary annuity.
Here, the payments start upon the claim of a named person and are payable to another named person throughout their life. They were used by husbands to provide an income for their wives after the occurrence of critical illness but today are not very common, since critical illness insurance is more effective.
